E
sophageal
Cancer Complications
Without treatment, an
esophageal cancer victim will survive for about 6 to 12 months after diagnosis. Cancer of the esophagus tends to
develop very quickly. The primary cancer cells can pass into the lymphatic channels to give rise to other
cancers (metastases) in nearby or distant organs. The sites most common affected by metastasis are the lungs and
liver. The most common complications of oesophageal cancer include:
- obstruction
of the esophagus
- chest
pain (which indicates that the cancer has spread to the lungs)
- brutal
haemorrhage
- tracheal stenosis
or collapse
- swelling and
irritation of the pericardium (hear
problem)
- collection or
formation of pus in the lung cavity (purulent
pleurisy)
- bone
metastases associated with hypercalcemia
- Paraneoplastic
syndromes.
Symptoms
Diagnosis
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